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SALAWAAT-O-SALAAM
(Salat 'Alan Nabiyy Sall Allahu =
'alaihi wa=20
Sallim)
A) THE =
EXCELLENCE OF=20
DUROOD SHAREEF FOR THE UMMAH AS EXPLAINED IN THE HOLY QURAN AND=20
AHADITH
B) WHAT IS DUROOD SHAREEF =
AND THE=20
IMPORTANCE OF DUROOD SHAREEF
C) THE =
EXCELLENCE OF=20
DUROOD SHAREEF AS EXPLAINED IN THE AHADITH
D) RESPECT =
THAT SHOULD=20
BE ACCORDED WHEN RECITING THE DUROOD SHAREEF
A) THE =
EXCELLENCE OF=20
DUROOD SHAREEF FOR THE UMMAH AS EXPLAINED IN THE HOLY QURAN AND=20
AHADITH
The message of Allah Ta'ala =
to=20
Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) has come =
down to us=20
in the form of the Holy Quran and the teachings of Sayyiduna =
Rasoolullah=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) have reached us in the form of =
the Ahadith.=20
Let us see what both the Holy Quran and Ahadith say about Durood =
Shareef=20
(Salawat):
"Innal llaha wa Malaa'ikatahu Yu =
salluna allan=20
nabiyi. Ya Ayyuhal lazeena aamanu sallu alaihi wasallimu=20
tasleema." (Surah Ai-Ahzab, Verse 56)
Almighty Allah =
says:=20
"Surely Allah and His Angels send blessings on the Holy Prophet =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim). O you who believe! Send Blessings =
(Durood) and=20
Salutations (Salaams) on the Prophet with worthy Salutation". =
(Surah=20
al-Ahzab: 56)
In this verse of the Holy Quran, =
Almighty=20
Allah, His Malaa'ikah and the Muslims have been mentioned as =
sending=20
Durood upon Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim). So,=20
Durood Shareef is actually "a Du'a in praise of the Holy Prophet =
Muhammad=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim)."
Hazrat Anas (radi =
Allahu=20
anhu) narrates that Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi =
wa Salim)=20
said: "He who reads a single Durood upon me, Almighty Allah =
blesses him=20
ten times, ten of his sins are forgiven, and he is increased ten =
times in=20
stages (internally). (Mishkaat)
Hazrat Abdullah ibn =
Mas=92ud=20
(radi Allahu anhu) also narrates that Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) said: "On the Day of Qiyamah, the closest to =
me from=20
among the people will be those who have read the most amount of =
Durood=20
Shareef". (Tirmidhi)
It is now evident that the =
recitation of=20
Durood Shareef (Salawat) is in perfect obedience to the Divine =
Command and=20
in complete conformity with the teachings of Holy Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) of Islam. There is no scope to choose anything =
else when=20
we have with us the words of Allah Ta'ala and His Apostle, =
Sayyiduna=20
Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim). The =
Commands of Allah=20
Ta'ala and the Rasulallah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) to =
recite=20
Salawat-o-Salaam is unconditional i.e. no where in Quran or =
Hadiths, Allah=20
or His Messenger (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) mentioned in =
what position=20
we have to send Salawat and Salam and how loud?. It is =
entirely up=20
to believers in what position and volume he or she invokes=20
Salawaat-o-Salaam, whether while sitting or laying on bed/floor or =
standing still or walking, it does not matter. Since we respect =
our=20
beloved prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) the most after =
Allah=20
Ta'ala, it is the demand of this respect that we stand up and send =
Salat-o-Salam to the Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim) =20
B) WHAT IS =
DUROOD=20
SHAREEF AND THE IMPORTANCE OF DUROOD SHAREEF
Divine=20
blessings on Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim) is the=20
highest and the most meritorious act in our Deen. This "Divine =
Blessings"=20
is called Durood Shareef.
When Almighty Allah sends =
Durood=20
and Salaams upon Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim), He=20
is actually blessing him. When the Malaa'ikah and the Muslims send =
Durood=20
and Salaams to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim), they=20
are actually showing Almighty Allah their respect for the Holy =
Prophet=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim). Muslims hope that, =
through the=20
blessings of the Durood and Salaams, Almighty Allah will forgive =
them of=20
their sins and increase their status in this world and in the =
Aakirah. The=20
Malaa'ikah hope that Almighty Allah will increase their=20
status.
Durood is a sure means of Allah Ta'ala =
granting=20
blessings, peace, prosperity and favours of great magnitude on one =
who=20
recites Durood Shareef on the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi =
wa Salim).=20
The reciter of Durood Shareef receives all the benefits in this =
world and=20
utmost gain in the next world with addition to the love of the =
Holy=20
Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim).
The =
invocation of=20
Blessings on the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) is =
styled in=20
Arabic as "Salawat", in Persian as "Durood", and in Urdu as=20
"Salawat-o-Salaam".
The regular recitation of Durood =
Shareef=20
on Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) lifts up =
our=20
hearts on to a plane of comprehension where we gaze in our new =
found peace=20
and moral armour.
The reciter of Durood Shareef will, =
after=20
some time, come to realize by himself that it is the spontaneous=20
outpouring of his heart before the Great Prophet (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi wa=20
Salim) of Islam, whose love and attachment is needed to get all =
the=20
present day problems solved and obtain mercy in the next=20
world.
The more Durood Shareef we recite, the greater =
the=20
gain and benefit will be achieved in both the worlds. Hazrat=20
Shaikh-e-Akbar Mo'inuddin ibn Arabi (radi Allahu anhu) has stated =
that,=20
"Those who claim to love and revere the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi=20
wa Salim) should increase their recital of the Durood Shareef in =
patience=20
and perseverance until, through the mercy of Rasoolullah (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim), they have the opportunity of witnessing his =
blessed=20
countenance".
The special and exclusive aspect of =
this prayer=20
is that Durood Shareef is immediately accepted by Allah Ta'ala. No =
one can=20
doubt its acceptance, as Durood Shareef is being recited by Allah =
Ta'ala=20
too. Not only this, but He has revealed this secret in the Holy =
Quran by=20
saying:
"Wara fa'na laka zikrah " (Surah Al-Inshirah, =
V-4)=20
." Translation: =
=93And We=20
have exalted for you your remembrance=94
Muslims are =
a very=20
fortunate people. Allah Ta'ala chose for them the name of Islam as =
a=20
religion, declared to be comprehensive and final for mankind. The =
person=20
chose to deliver this message in this specific form and =
extra-ordinary=20
style of love and hope was the most beloved of Allah Ta'ala and =
became the=20
Light of Divinity to be shed upon the entire universe. This Light=20
devastated all the domains of darkness and depression. By reciting =
Durood=20
Shareef (Salawat) we invite Light and drive away all darkness from =
our=20
inner soul. Our mind becomes soft and love saturated. If there is =
softness=20
in everything, it tends beauty to it. People become ugly owing to =
lack of=20
this essential beauty of the inner part of the mind. This ugliness =
cannot=20
be glossed over by any amount of cosmetics. It is the Durood =
Shareef on=20
the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) which works=20
wonders.
In the same manner, the Holy Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) taught us Durood Shareef to attain salvation, =
perfect=20
peace and maximum gain in this world as well as the next. The soul =
is the=20
soil where the faith of Allah is to be implanted firmly and =
faithfully=20
which requires continuous recitation of Durood Shareef to thrive =
and=20
flourish.
We have been told by Sayyiduna Rasoolullah =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) that Durood Shareef is itself Light and =
when=20
Light enters the soul every aspiration is achieved and every goal =
is won.=20
Nothing remains thereafter to worry about.
Human =
spirit today=20
is depressed everywhere and mankind has come to the edge of =
destruction,=20
decay and devastation. Everyone is engulfed in untold miseries and =
tragedies of a very great magnitude. Troubles and tortures, pain, =
poverty,=20
hunger, ill-health, frustrations and accidents have broken the =
back of a=20
human being. All this can evaporate with the recitation of Durood =
Shareef=20
on the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) who has =
clearly=20
proclaimed that Durood Shareef is the panacea of all ills and that =
if any=20
one comes across a calamity he should recite Durood Shareef in the =
maximum=20
number. Allah Ta'ala has promised that if anyone recites Durood =
only once,=20
He showers ten blessings on the reciter =
immediately.
It is=20
narrated that once Hazrat Musa (alaihis salaam) walked a very long =
distance in the desert during summer at noon. He fainted due to =
thirst and=20
hunger. After a while, when he regained his consciousness, Allah =
Ta'ala=20
sent Hazrat Jibrael (alaihis salaam) to go and inquire from Hazrat =
Musa=20
(alaihis salaam) if he was thirsty or not. Hazrat Musa (alaihis =
salaam)=20
replied that he was thirsty. Allah Ta'ala told him that the thirst =
on the=20
Day of Judgement will be a million times more than what Hazrat =
Moosa=20
(alaihis salaam) experienced. Hazrat Musa (alaihis salaam) was =
told that=20
if he wished to get rid of that thirst on the hottest Day of =
Judgement, he=20
would have to do one thing. When Hazrat Musa (alaihis salaam) =
enquired as=20
to what should be done, Allah Ta'ala told him that he should =
recite Durood=20
Shareef in abundance on His last Prophet, Sayyiduna Rasoolullah =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim). Hazrat Musa (alaihis salaam) thanked =
Allah=20
Ta'ala and immediately began reciting Durood Shareef on the =
Sayyiduna=20
Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim).
From the above fact it is =
quite clear=20
that Allah Ta'ala has given orders even to his Ambiya to recite =
Salawat on=20
the last and final Prophet of Islam, and that Durood Shareef is =
not only=20
panacea and a solution to the ills of this world but in the next=20
too. In another story, it is narrated that when Hazrat =
Adam=20
(alaihis salaam) saw Bibi Hawa (radi Allahu anha) he wanted to be =
close to=20
her, but Allah Ta'ala sent Hazrat Jibrael (alaihis salaam) to stop =
him.=20
Allah Ta'ala told him that if he wanted to take Bibi Hawa (radi =
Allahu=20
anha) as his wife, he should first pay Mahr (dowry). On his =
inquiry as to=20
what the Mahr was, Allah Ta'ala told Hazrat Jibrael (alaihis =
salaam) to=20
inform him that the best way of paying the dowry is for him to =
recite=20
Durood Shareef 3 times on His last Prophet, Hazrat Muhammad (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim). Hazrat Adam (alaihis salaam) did so, Bibi =
Hawa (radi=20
Allahu anha) was granted to him as his legal and legitimate=20
wife.
The highest blessings =
which Islam=20
has conferred on man is the concept of Tauheed or Unity of Allah =
in its=20
purest form. This has been furnished to mankind through Sayyiduna=20
Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim), the last of the =
Prophets. It=20
is a cardinal duty of every Muslim man and woman, young and old to =
entertain the highest respect, regard, love and esteem for the =
Prophet=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) and his family. It should be =
clear that=20
obedience to Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim) is=20
always to be charged with intense love and highest regard for him, =
for it=20
is through love and esteem that truth can be comprehended and =
communion=20
with the Creator can be vouch-safed. In fact, love is the motive =
force,=20
reverence dissolves and implicit obedience to the Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) which is the natural outcome. It is therefore =
incumbent=20
on those who love him, to pray to Allah Ta'ala and His Angels in =
wishing=20
for him peace according to the Divine Command. This will reshape =
the life=20
which is otherwise infested with turmoil. The reciter will get =
countless=20
and matchless benefits in both the Worlds and can claim to be the =
lover of=20
Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim).
As =
Muslims we=20
should recite Durood Shareef in the Arabic language. Islam seeks =
to create=20
a unified outlook and it is in the Arabic language alone which =
welds all=20
Muslims into one great brotherhood. Besides, Arabic is the =
language of=20
Heaven, it is the language of Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi=20
wa Salim), it is the language of the Angels and it is the language =
of=20
Hazrat Abu-Bakr, Hazrat Umar, Hazrat Uthman and Hazrat Ali (radi =
Allahu=20
Anhumma).
The daily recitation of =
Durood Shareef=20
has a tremendous effect on the human head, heart, mind and person. =
It=20
purifies thoughts and intensifies actions. It makes passages for =
perfect=20
peace and personal satisfaction.
C) =
THE=20
EXCELLENCE OF DUROOD SHAREEF AS EXPLAINED IN THE =
AHADITH
"Hadith" is an Arabic word which =
means "Holy=20
Sayings". It is the narration of all the affectionate words of =
advice=20
uttered by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa =
Salim) from=20
time to time. These sayings (Ahadith) are instructions offered for =
the=20
guidance of mankind, and to follow them is as important as daily=20
prayers. The famous books of Hadith are the following: =
Sahih=20
Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Muwatta, Nisaai', =
Ibn-Majah,=20
Darmi, Baihaqi and Miskhaat Shareef.
Imam Bukhari =
(radi=20
Allahu anhu), the compiler of Bukhari Shareef, took the greatest =
and=20
painstaking precautions in making his collections of Ahadith and =
exerted=20
to his utmost to achieve all accuracy and reliability as possible. =
Hence,=20
Ahadith quoted by Imam Bukhari (radi Allahu anhu) and his work on =
Ahadith=20
stands as one of the wonders of intellectual achievement in =
Islamic=20
History. He wrote all Ahadith in the sacred Haram of Madina =
Munawwarah. It=20
is, therefore, that most of the Ahadith have been taken from the =
book of=20
Bukhari Shareef.
Important Ahadith of the Holy =
Prophet=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) have been included here for the =
betterment,=20
benefit guidance and gain of the readers of this book. If =
followed, the=20
reader of these sayings will receive a permit to Paradise even in =
this=20
world. Every saying opens door to Divine favour and sure=20
success.
1. For every =
Durood=20
Shareef that you recite, ten sins are forgiven, ten good deeds are =
entered=20
into your sheet of actions and ten position are =
upgraded.
2.=20
Allah showers ten blessings on the man who recites a Durood. 3. =
The first=20
man who will meet the Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) on =
the Day of=20
Judgement will be that person who had recited the Durood maximum =
number of=20
times in his life time.
4. Those who recite Durood in =
maximum=20
number will be nearest and dearest to the Holy Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) in the next world.
5. If any one =
is=20
involved in a difficulty then he must recite countless number of =
Durood=20
Shareefs.
6. Reciting Durood Shareef eradicates =
poverty and=20
hunger.
7. If the Sawaab of the Durood Shareef is =
dedicated=20
to another person, then that person will receive the Sawaab, while =
the=20
Sawaab of the reciter will not be lessened.
8. =
Reciting=20
excessive Durood Shareef brings purity.
9. Reciting =
maximum=20
number of Durood Shareef is full compensation of all=20
sins.
10. Any one who recites excessive Durood =
Shareef in=20
this world will be safe and sound in the next =
world.
11. When=20
a prayer is made to Allah it is never accepted unless praise of =
Allah=20
Ta'ala and Durood Shareef on the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi wa=20
Salim) is first of all recited.
12. Those who recite =
Durood=20
quite often will see Divine Light on the dark Day of=20
Judgement.
13. Three persons will be under the cool =
shade and=20
the favours of Allah Ta'ala on the Doom's Day. One who kept the =
Holy=20
Prophet's (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) Sunnah alive, one who =
removed=20
difficulty of a fellow being and one who recited maximum number of =
Durood=20
Shareef in his life time.
14. When you forget =
anything and=20
your memory fails to recollect it, then recite Durood, you will =
remember=20
the forgotten thing.
15. Reciting Durood in this =
world is=20
rewarding in the next.
16. The reciter of 10 Duroods =
in the=20
morning and 10 in the evening will receive the help of the Holy =
Prophet=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) on the Day of =
Judgement.
17.=20
One who recites Durood Shareef near the shrine of the Holy Prophet =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) is heard by him there and then=20
alone.
18. Any one who recites Durood is just as one =
who=20
purchased a slave and freed him.
19. If a Durood is =
written=20
in a book by someone Angels of Allah shower blessings on him till =
the=20
Durood remains in that book.
20. The Holy Prophet =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) said that he himself recites blessings =
on one who=20
recites Durood on him.
21. Any one who wants to meet =
his=20
Allah with a happy face must recite countless number of Durood=20
Shareef.
22. Reward equivalent to a big mountain =
(Uhud) is=20
given to one who recites one Durood.
23. All people =
will be=20
presented to the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) =
with their=20
habits, natures and distinct manner, so it is obligatory for a man =
to=20
recite maximum number of Durood.
24. Allah is Great =
and=20
Almighty to forgive all sins of the reciter during the day and =
night when=20
he recites Durood Shareef.
25. If any one meets in a =
tragedy,=20
he should recite Durood Shareef in countless =
numbers.
26.=20
Reciting Durood is like giving something in =
charity.
27.=20
Reciting maximum number of Durood kills all =
hardships.
28.=20
Recite Durood Shareef in countless number on Friday, as it is =
presented to=20
me (the Holy Prophet).
29. Bad deeds of 200 years =
(equivalent) are=20
obliterated if a man recites 100 Durood on =
Friday.
30. Anyone=20
who recites Durood will overcome all their =
troubles.
31. If=20
the name of the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) is =
mentioned=20
and one who hears it but does not recite Durood Shareef, =
understand that=20
he has forgotten the path to Paradise.
32. "I pray =
for all=20
those who recite Durood on me", said the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi=20
wa Salim).
33. If any one recites Durood Shareef from =
any=20
place, any part of the world from any distance, it actually =
reaches the=20
Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) immediately. Allah =
Ta'ala has=20
appointed several Angels who are given exclusive duty to collect =
all=20
Durood Shareef and present the same before the Holy Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) immediately.
34. Angels=20
of Allah shower 70 blessings on a man who recites Durood=20
once.
35. Whenever you hear the call of prayers =
(Azaan) you=20
should recite Durood.
36. Wherever you are, from any =
quarter=20
of the world, you must recite Durood as it reaches the Holy =
Prophet (Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim).
37. Ablution is not =
complete if=20
Durood is not recited on it.
38. The Holy Prophet =
(Sall=20
Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) said to his wife that any one who hears =
the name=20
of the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) and does not =
recite=20
Durood on him will not see the beautiful face of Prophet (Sall =
Allahu=20
=91alaihi wa Salim) on the Day of the Judgement.
39. =
Sayyiduna=20
Ali (radi Allahu anhu) reports that Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi wa=20
Salim) said, "The real miser is he in whose presence I am =
mentioned and=20
then he fails to recite Salat on me".
40. If a person =
recites=20
1 000 Durood Shareef daily, he will never die unless he himself =
sees his=20
place in Heaven with his own eyes.
41. The Durood =
Shareef=20
that is recited by the person is written with a Golden Pen on a =
Silver=20
tablet by the Angels. The Angels then present this Durood Shareef =
to=20
Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) and =
proclaim, "O=20
Habeeb of Allah! The son of such and such a person has presented =
this gift=20
in your majestic =
court".
D) =20
RESPECT THAT SHOULD BE ACCORDED WHEN RECITING THE DUROOD =
SHAREEF
Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi=20
wa Salim) said: "Without doubt, there is an Angel of Almighty =
Allah whom=20
Allah has given power to listen to the voices of all the people. =
Whenever=20
any person reads the Durood Shareef, this Angel delivers the =
Durood=20
Shareef to me. I then plead to Almighty Allah for the person to =
receive=20
ten blessings for reading a single Durood Shareef". (Jami' us=20
Sagheer)
How should one recite the Durood Shareef? =
What=20
should be the persons condition and the conditions of his =
environment? The=20
following points should be taken into account when reciting Durood =
Shareef:-
1. It should be read with utmost humility =
and=20
respect.
2. The clothes of the reciter should be =
clean and=20
free from all impurity.
3. The place where the Durood =
Shareef=20
is to be read should be clean.
4. It is more superior =
to be=20
in a state of Wudhu while reciting the Durood =
Shareef.
5. It=20
is better to sit in the Tashahudd position as you would sit when =
in Salaah=20
and recite the Durood Shareef with concentration and the respect =
due to=20
it.
6. It is preferable to face Madinatul=20
Munawwarah.
7. If possible, one should have sweet =
fragrance=20
around the place.
8. The reciter should try and =
understand=20
the meaning of the Durood Shareef.
9. One should =
possess a=20
clean and untainted intention. One should read with the sole =
intention of=20
pleasing Almighty Allah and Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =
=91alaihi wa=20
Salim).
10. The person should not be involved in =
worldly=20
talks.
11. A person should try his level best to =
follow the=20
example or Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa=20
Salim).
12. When reading Durood Shareef, you should =
try and=20
imagine that you are sitting in the august presence of Sayyiduna=20
Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim). Utmost respect and =
reverence=20
should be displayed.
13. Whenever one hears or =
recites the=20
Durood Shareef, it should be read and written in full. It is also=20
preferable to kiss one's thumb and rub them over one's eyes when =
hearing=20
the name of the Holy Prophet (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa=20
Salim).
14. When the reading of the Durood Shareef is =
completed one should praise Allah Ta'ala that he has given you the =
opportunity of reading such a great Zikr as the Durood=20
Shareef.
15. Whenever one takes the name of the Holy =
Prophet=20
(Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim), one should use titles of respect =
and=20
reverence.
16. As an advantage one should count on =
one's=20
fingers as Sayyiduna Rasoolullah (Sall Allahu =91alaihi wa Salim) =
often=20
encouraged this practice because on the Day of Qiyamah those same =
fingers=20
will bear witness at the time when they are =
questioned.
17.=20
Recite Durood Shareef wherever you are (not in the bathroom or =
toilet) and=20
during any occasion.
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